Tips
Egg Replacement
Flaxseeds and Chia Seeds
Mix 1 tablespoon of ground flaxseeds or chia seeds with 3 tablespoons of water and let it sit for 5-10 minutes until it becomes gelatinous. This mixture works best for baking cookies, muffins, and pancakes, providing a good binding agent.
Egg Replacement
Applesauce
Replace each egg with 1/4 cup of unsweetened applesauce. It is best used in cakes, muffins, and brownies, adding moisture and a slight sweetness while maintaining the desired texture.
Egg Replacement
Mashed Banana
Substitute one egg with 1/4 cup of mashed banana. This replacement is ideal for dense baked goods like banana bread, pancakes, and brownies, offering moisture and natural sweetness.
Egg Replacement
Silken Tofu
Blend 1/4 cup of silken tofu until smooth for each egg. This method is excellent for custards, quiches, and dense cakes, providing a creamy texture without altering the flavor.
Egg Replacement
Aquafaba
Use 3 tablespoons of aquafaba (the liquid from a can of chickpeas) per egg. Known for its excellent whipping properties, aquafaba is perfect for making meringues, macarons, and other light, airy baked goods.
High Protein Food
Tofu
Tofu is a versatile soy product that contains about 10 grams of protein per 1/2 cup serving. It can be used in a variety of dishes, from stir-fries to smoothies, and absorbs flavors well. Firm tofu works great for grilling or baking, while silken tofu is perfect for creamy sauces and desserts.
High Protein Food
Lentils
Lentils pack a whopping 18 grams of protein per cooked cup. They're also rich in fiber and various nutrients. Use them in soups, stews, salads, or as a base for veggie burgers. Red lentils cook quickly and are great for dal, while green or brown lentils hold their shape better for salads.
High Protein Food
Chickpeas
Chickpeas, also known as garbanzo beans, contain about 15 grams of protein per cooked cup. They're excellent in salads, curries, or blended into hummus. Roasted chickpeas also make a crunchy, high-protein snack. Don't forget to save the aquafaba (chickpea water) for egg replacements in baking!
High Protein Food
Quinoa
Quinoa is a complete protein, containing all nine essential amino acids. It provides about 8 grams of protein per cooked cup. Use it as a base for buddha bowls, add it to salads, or use it as a high-protein alternative to rice in many dishes.
High Protein Food
Seitan
Seitan, made from wheat gluten, is one of the highest protein vegan foods available, with about 25 grams of protein per 3.5 ounces. It has a meaty texture, making it great for dishes like stir-fries, fajitas, or vegan 'steaks'. Note that it's not suitable for those with gluten sensitivities.
High Protein Food
Beans
Beans are an excellent source of plant-based protein, with most varieties providing 15-20 grams of protein per cooked cup. Black beans, kidney beans, pinto beans, and navy beans are all great options. They're versatile and can be used in soups, chilis, burritos, salads, or mashed for bean dips. Beans are also rich in fiber, which aids in digestion and helps you feel full longer.
Oil Substitute
Applesauce
Replace oil with an equal amount of unsweetened applesauce. This works well in muffins, quick breads, and cakes, adding moisture and natural sweetness while reducing fat. It's best to start by replacing half the oil and adjusting as needed.
Oil Substitute
Mashed Banana
Use 180ml (3/4 cup) of mashed banana to replace 200ml (1 cup) of oil. This substitute is great for denser baked goods like banana bread, muffins, and brownies. It adds natural sweetness and moisture, allowing you to reduce added sugar as well.
Oil Substitute
Pureed Pumpkin
Substitute 180ml (3/4 cup) of pureed pumpkin for 200g (1 cup) of oil. This works well in spice cakes, muffins, and cookies, adding a subtle flavor and beautiful color. It also boosts the nutrient content of your baked goods.
Oil Substitute
Nut Butters
Replace oil with an equal amount of nut butter like almond or peanut butter. This works well in cookies and brownies, adding flavor and healthy fats. Be aware that it will impact the final taste of your baked goods.
Oil Substitute
Mashed Avocado
Use 200g (1 cup) of mashed avocado to replace 200g (1 cup) of oil. This substitute works particularly well in chocolate-based recipes like brownies or chocolate cakes, as the cocoa masks any avocado flavor. It adds moisture, creaminess, and heart-healthy monounsaturated fats to your baked goods.
Sugar Substitute
Maple Syrup
Use 180 ml (3/4 cup) of maple syrup to replace 200 g (1 cup) of sugar. Reduce other liquids in the recipe by about 45 ml (3 tablespoons). Maple syrup adds a rich flavor and is rich in antioxidants. It works well in baked goods, sauces, and as a topping.
Sugar Substitute
Agave Nectar
Use 160 ml (2/3 cup) of agave nectar for every 200 g (1 cup) of sugar. Reduce other liquids by 60-80 ml (1/4 to 1/3 cup). Agave is sweeter than sugar, so you'll need less. It's great in beverages, sauces, and baked goods that don't require creaming sugar and butter.
Sugar Substitute
Date Paste
Replace sugar with an equal amount of date paste. To make date paste, blend 175 g (1 cup) pitted dates with 120-240 ml (1/2 to 1 cup) hot water until smooth. Date paste adds fiber and minerals to your recipes and works well in dense baked goods and raw desserts.
Sugar Substitute
Coconut Sugar
Use coconut sugar in a 1:1 ratio to replace white sugar (200 g or 1 cup). It has a lower glycemic index than regular sugar and contains some nutrients. Its caramel-like flavor works well in baked goods and can be used in beverages.
Sugar Substitute
Erythritol
Use 200 g (1 cup) of erythritol to replace 200 g (1 cup) of sugar. Erythritol is about 70% as sweet as sugar, so you might need to use a bit more for desired sweetness. It's calorie-free and doesn't affect blood sugar levels. Works well in baked goods, but may cause a cooling sensation in the mouth and could potentially cause digestive discomfort if consumed in large amounts.
Sugar Substitute
Applesauce
Use 250 g (1 cup) of unsweetened applesauce to replace 200 g (1 cup) of sugar. Reduce liquids in the recipe by 60 ml (1/4 cup). This works well in muffins, quick breads, and cakes, adding moisture and natural sweetness while reducing calories.
Milk Substitute
Soy Milk
Soy milk has a protein content similar to cow's milk, making it great for baking. It works well in both sweet and savory recipes. Unsweetened varieties are best for cooking to avoid altering the flavor of your dishes.
Milk Substitute
Almond Milk
Almond milk has a light, slightly nutty flavor. It's lower in calories and fat than cow's milk. It works well in baking, smoothies, and cereals, but may not be ideal for savory dishes due to its subtle sweetness.
Milk Substitute
Oat Milk
Oat milk has a creamy texture and mild, slightly sweet flavor. It works well in baking, coffee, and cereals. Its natural sweetness and thickness make it a good choice for lattes and cappuccinos.
Milk Substitute
Coconut Milk
Coconut milk is rich and creamy with a distinct coconut flavor. It's great in curries, soups, and tropical desserts. For baking, use a lighter coconut milk (not the canned variety) to avoid overpowering other flavors.
Milk Substitute
Cashew Milk
Cashew milk has a creamy texture and mild, slightly sweet flavor. It's great for baking, smoothies, and creamy sauces. Its neutral taste makes it versatile for both sweet and savory recipes.
Milk Substitute
Rice Milk
Rice milk is the least allergenic of milk alternatives. It has a thin consistency and mild, slightly sweet flavor. It works well in baking and with cereals, but may not be ideal for recipes that require a creamy texture.
Iron Source
Lentils
100 g (1/2 cup) of cooked lentils contains approximately 3.3 mg of iron. Lentils are also high in protein and fiber. They're versatile and can be used in soups, stews, salads, and as a base for veggie burgers.
Iron Source
Spinach
100 g (about 3 cups) of raw spinach contains approximately 2.7 mg of iron. Spinach is also rich in vitamins A and C. It can be eaten raw in salads, cooked as a side dish, or added to smoothies for a nutrient boost.
Iron Source
Tofu
100 g (about 1/2 cup) of firm tofu contains approximately 2.7 mg of iron. Tofu is also a great source of protein and calcium. It's versatile and can be used in stir-fries, scrambles, and even desserts.
Iron Source
Quinoa
100 g (about 1/2 cup) of cooked quinoa contains approximately 1.5 mg of iron. Quinoa is a complete protein and also contains fiber. It can be used as a base for salads, added to soups, or used as a replacement for rice.
Iron Source
Pumpkin Seeds
30 g (about 1/4 cup) of pumpkin seeds contains approximately 2.5 mg of iron. Pumpkin seeds are also high in magnesium and zinc. They make a great snack on their own or can be added to salads and baked goods.
Iron Source
Cashews
30 g (about 1/4 cup) of raw cashews contains approximately 2 mg of iron. Cashews are also a good source of protein, healthy fats, and minerals like zinc and magnesium. They can be eaten as a snack, used in vegan cheese alternatives, or added to stir-fries and curries.
Iron Source
Chickpeas
100 g (about 1/2 cup) of cooked chickpeas contains approximately 2.9 mg of iron. Chickpeas are also rich in protein and fiber. They can be used in salads, hummus, curries, or roasted for a crunchy snack.
Vitamin C Source
Red Bell Peppers
100 g (about 1 medium pepper) contains approximately 190 mg of vitamin C. Red bell peppers are also rich in vitamin A and antioxidants. They can be eaten raw in salads, roasted as a side dish, or used in stir-fries and sauces.
Vitamin C Source
Kiwi Fruit
100 g (about 2 small kiwis) contains approximately 93 mg of vitamin C. Kiwis are also a good source of fiber and potassium. They can be eaten on their own, added to fruit salads, or used as a topping for desserts.
Vitamin C Source
Broccoli
100 g (about 1 cup chopped) of raw broccoli contains approximately 89 mg of vitamin C. Broccoli is also high in fiber and vitamin K. It can be eaten raw, steamed, roasted, or added to stir-fries and soups.
Vitamin C Source
Strawberries
100 g (about 8 medium strawberries) contains approximately 59 mg of vitamin C. Strawberries are also rich in manganese and folate. They're great on their own, in smoothies, or as a topping for plant-based yoghurt or desserts.
Vitamin C Source
Brussels Sprouts
100 g (about 1 cup) of cooked Brussels sprouts contains approximately 85 mg of vitamin C. They're also high in vitamin K and fiber. Brussels sprouts can be roasted, sautéed, or shredded raw into salads.
Vitamin C Source
Pineapple
100 g (about 1 cup chunks) contains approximately 79 mg of vitamin C. Pineapple also contains manganese and the enzyme bromelain. It's great fresh, grilled, or added to smoothies and tropical dishes.
Vitamin C Source
Papaya
100 g (about 1 cup cubes) contains approximately 168 mg of vitamin C. Papaya is also rich in vitamin A and the enzyme papain. It can be eaten fresh, added to smoothies, or used in tropical fruit salads.
High Fiber Food
Chia Seeds
28 g (2 tablespoons) of chia seeds contains approximately 10 g of fiber. Chia seeds are also rich in omega-3 fatty acids and calcium. They can be added to smoothies, used as an egg substitute in baking, or made into chia pudding.
High Fiber Food
Lentils
100 g (1/2 cup) of cooked lentils contains approximately 8 g of fiber. Lentils are also high in protein and iron. They're versatile and can be used in soups, stews, salads, and as a base for veggie burgers.
High Fiber Food
Avocado
100 g (about 1/2 medium avocado) contains approximately 7 g of fiber. Avocados are also rich in healthy fats and potassium. They can be used in salads, sandwiches, smoothies, or as a spread.
High Fiber Food
Raspberries
100 g (about 3/4 cup) of raspberries contains approximately 7 g of fiber. Raspberries are also high in vitamin C and manganese. They're great on their own, in smoothies, or as a topping for plant-based yoghurt or desserts.
High Fiber Food
Oats
100 g (about 1 cup) of raw oats contains approximately 10 g of fiber. Oats are also a good source of protein, manganese, and phosphorus. They can be used to make oatmeal, added to smoothies, used in baking, or made into granola.
High Fiber Food
Dark Chocolate
100 g of 70-85% dark chocolate contains approximately 11 g of fiber. Dark chocolate is also rich in iron, magnesium, and antioxidants. It can be enjoyed on its own, used in baking, or melted for dipping fruits. Choose varieties with higher cocoa content for more fiber and less sugar.
High Fiber Food
Pears
100 g (1 medium pear) contains approximately 5.5 g of fiber. Pears are also a good source of vitamin C and copper. They can be eaten fresh, added to salads, or used in baking.
General Baking Tips
Accurate Measurements
Use proper measuring tools: liquid measuring cups for liquids and nested cups for dry ingredients. For best results, use a kitchen scale to weigh ingredients, especially flour. Accurate measurements are crucial for consistent baking results.
General Baking Tips
Room Temperature Ingredients
Unless specified otherwise, bring ingredients like butter, eggs, and milk to room temperature before baking. This ensures better mixing and more even baking. Room temperature ingredients bond together more easily, creating a smoother batter and ultimately a more uniform texture in your baked goods.
General Baking Tips
Don't Overmix
Mix batters and doughs only until the ingredients are just combined. Overmixing can develop too much gluten, leading to tough, chewy textures in cakes and cookies. For muffins and quick breads, some lumps in the batter are okay.
General Baking Tips
Tap the Pan
Before putting cake pans in the oven, tap them gently on the counter a few times. This helps release any large air bubbles trapped in the batter, which can create holes in your finished cake. It also helps the batter settle evenly in the pan.
General Baking Tips
Proofing Dough
For optimal yeast dough rising, place it in an oven heated to 35°C (95°F). This provides a warm, draft-free environment that's ideal for yeast activity. Just remember to remove the dough before preheating the oven for baking.
General Baking Tips
Use the Right Pan Size
Always use the pan size specified in the recipe. Using a different size can affect baking time and the texture of your baked goods. If you need to substitute, remember that changing the pan size will likely require adjusting the baking time.
General Baking Tips
Proper Cooling
Allow baked goods to cool completely before cutting or frosting. For cakes, let them cool in the pan for about 10 minutes, then turn out onto a wire rack to finish cooling. Proper cooling prevents your baked goods from falling apart and ensures the best texture.